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Temple · Kathmandu, Nepal

Pashupatinath Temple

Visit Pashupatinath Temple in Kathmandu, Nepal's holiest Shiva shrine on the Bagmati River, with sadhus, cremation ghats, entry fees and etiquette tips.

Pashupatinath Temple, Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal
Pashupatinath Temple, Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal Photo: Bijay Chaurasia, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

About Pashupatinath Temple

Pashupatinath is the most sacred Hindu temple in Nepal, dedicated to Shiva as Lord of All Animals. Its two tiered pagoda with gilded roofs and silver doors stands on the west bank of the Bagmati River on the eastern edge of Kathmandu. The complex forms part of the Kathmandu Valley World Heritage Site and is a major destination for pilgrims from Nepal and India.

Only Hindus may enter the main courtyard, but visitors can watch daily life from the terraces across the river, where open air cremations take place on the Arya Ghat. Saffron robed sadhus, small shrines, monkeys and stone lingas fill the grounds. The evening aarti on the riverbank is a moving and photogenic event.

What to see

  • Gilded pagoda and the great Nandi bull
  • Cremation ghats on the Bagmati
  • Terraces with lingas across the river
  • Evening Bagmati aarti
  • Sadhus during Maha Shivaratri

Visiting Pashupatinath Temple: practical guide

Best time
October to April
Hours
Grounds open daily about 4 am to 9 pm; inner temple for Hindus only
Entry
About NPR 1,500 for foreign visitors; free for Nepali and Indian citizens
Dress code
Modest clothing; remove leather items near the shrine
Nearest airport
Tribhuvan International Airport, Kathmandu (KTM), 2 km

Tips from experienced pilgrims

  • Do not photograph grieving families at cremations
  • Sadhus may ask for money if photographed
  • Visit Boudhanath on the same morning

Festivals and special days

  • Maha Shivaratri
  • Teej
  • Bala Chaturdashi

Etiquette for visitors

Guidance drawn from Hinduism tradition. Always follow signs and local custodians.

  • Remove shoes before entering temples and some homes.
  • Dress modestly with shoulders and legs covered.
  • Some temples, such as Puri Jagannath, admit only Hindus; respect posted signs.
  • Ask before photographing shrines, rituals or cremation grounds.
  • Use your right hand to accept prasad, the blessed food offering.
  • Avoid bringing leather items or meat into temple grounds.

Location map

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Pashupatinath Temple?

Pashupatinath Temple is in Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal, Asia. GPS coordinates: 27.7105, 85.3487. The nearest airport is Tribhuvan International Airport, Kathmandu (KTM), 2 km.

What is the best time to visit Pashupatinath Temple?

October to April

Is there an entry fee for Pashupatinath Temple?

About NPR 1,500 for foreign visitors; free for Nepali and Indian citizens Opening hours: Grounds open daily about 4 am to 9 pm; inner temple for Hindus only

What should I wear when visiting Pashupatinath Temple?

Modest clothing; remove leather items near the shrine

Which religion is Pashupatinath Temple sacred to?

Pashupatinath Temple is sacred to Hinduism. Active place of worship. It is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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