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Archaeological Site · Capernaum, Israel

Capernaum and the Sea of Galilee

Explore Capernaum on the Sea of Galilee, the lakeside town where Jesus taught. See the ancient synagogue and Peter's house on a Galilee pilgrimage.

Capernaum and the Sea of Galilee, Capernaum, Northern District, Israel
Capernaum and the Sea of Galilee, Capernaum, Northern District, Israel Photo: Eddie Gerald, CC BY-SA 3.0 igo, via Wikimedia Commons

About Capernaum and the Sea of Galilee

Capernaum was a fishing village on the northern shore of the Sea of Galilee, and the Gospels describe it as the base of Jesus' ministry in Galilee. Here he is said to have taught in the synagogue, healed the sick and called fishermen such as Peter and Andrew. The ruins are managed by the Franciscans and reveal basalt houses, streets and an elegant white limestone synagogue from late antiquity. Fishing boats still work the lake.

A modern church hovers on pillars above an octagonal Byzantine church, which in turn covers a house venerated since early times as the home of Peter. Along the shore are other Gospel sites, including Tabgha with its loaves and fishes mosaic and the Mount of Beatitudes. Boat rides on the lake, also called Lake Kinneret, are popular with pilgrim groups who read Gospel passages as they cross the calm water.

What to see

  • White limestone synagogue
  • Church over the House of Saint Peter
  • Tabgha Church of the Multiplication
  • Mount of Beatitudes
  • Boat ride on the Sea of Galilee

Visiting Capernaum and the Sea of Galilee: practical guide

Best time
March to May and October to November
Hours
Open daily, usually 8:00 to 17:00
Entry
Small entrance fee
Dress code
Shoulders and knees covered; shorts may be refused
Nearest airport
Ben Gurion Airport (TLV), 150 km

Tips from experienced pilgrims

  • Base yourself in Tiberias for the lakeshore sites
  • Bring water and sun protection in summer
  • Visit Magdala's first century synagogue nearby

Festivals and special days

  • Easter season pilgrimages
  • Feast of Saints Peter and Paul on 29 June

Etiquette for visitors

Guidance drawn from Christianity tradition. Always follow signs and local custodians.

  • Cover shoulders and knees when entering churches, cathedrals and monasteries.
  • Men usually remove hats indoors, while some Orthodox churches ask women to cover their hair.
  • Avoid sightseeing in the main aisle during Mass or services.
  • Check whether photography and flash are allowed before taking pictures.
  • Keep your voice low and switch phones to silent.
  • Only receive Communion if you understand and follow that church's rules.

Location map

Open in OpenStreetMap · Get directions

Frequently asked questions

Where is Capernaum and the Sea of Galilee?

Capernaum and the Sea of Galilee is in Capernaum, Northern District, Israel, Asia. GPS coordinates: 32.8803, 35.5753. The nearest airport is Ben Gurion Airport (TLV), 150 km.

What is the best time to visit Capernaum and the Sea of Galilee?

March to May and October to November

Is there an entry fee for Capernaum and the Sea of Galilee?

Small entrance fee Opening hours: Open daily, usually 8:00 to 17:00

What should I wear when visiting Capernaum and the Sea of Galilee?

Shoulders and knees covered; shorts may be refused

Which religion is Capernaum and the Sea of Galilee sacred to?

Capernaum and the Sea of Galilee is sacred to Christianity, Judaism. Archaeological ruins.

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