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Basilica · Mexico City, Mexico

Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe

Pilgrimage to the Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe in Mexico City, home of the venerated image of the Virgin and one of the most visited shrines on earth.

Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Mexico City, Mexico City, Mexico
Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Mexico City, Mexico City, Mexico Photo: Arne Müseler, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, via Wikimedia Commons

About Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe

According to Catholic tradition, the Virgin Mary appeared in December 1531 to Juan Diego, an Indigenous convert, on the hill of Tepeyac. As a sign for the bishop, roses bloomed out of season, and when Juan Diego opened his cloak the image of the Virgin was found imprinted on it. That cloak, or tilma, hangs today above the altar of the modern basilica. Juan Diego was declared a saint by Pope John Paul II in 2002.

The round basilica, completed in 1976, holds tens of thousands of worshippers, and a moving walkway lets visitors pass beneath the image. Around it stand the older tilting basilica, chapels and the hilltop shrine where the apparitions took place. Every 12 December millions arrive, some on their knees, making Guadalupe one of the largest Christian pilgrimages anywhere. Dancers in feathered costume perform in the atrium, a vivid sign of how Indigenous and Catholic devotion meet here.

What to see

  • Tilma of Juan Diego above the main altar
  • Old Basilica of 1709
  • Capilla del Cerrito on Tepeyac hill
  • Gardens and Tepeyac sculptures
  • Basilica museum

Visiting Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe: practical guide

Best time
Year round; 12 December for the feast, if you can handle crowds
Hours
Open daily from early morning to evening
Entry
Free
Dress code
Modest clothing; cover shoulders inside churches
Nearest airport
Mexico City International Airport (MEX), 8 km

Tips from experienced pilgrims

  • Use the walkway beneath the image without stopping
  • Keep valuables close in crowds
  • Masses run through the day; enter quietly

Festivals and special days

  • Feast of Our Lady of Guadalupe (12 December)

Etiquette for visitors

Guidance drawn from Christianity tradition. Always follow signs and local custodians.

  • Cover shoulders and knees when entering churches, cathedrals and monasteries.
  • Men usually remove hats indoors, while some Orthodox churches ask women to cover their hair.
  • Avoid sightseeing in the main aisle during Mass or services.
  • Check whether photography and flash are allowed before taking pictures.
  • Keep your voice low and switch phones to silent.
  • Only receive Communion if you understand and follow that church's rules.

Location map

Open in OpenStreetMap · Get directions

Frequently asked questions

Where is Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe?

Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe is in Mexico City, Mexico City, Mexico, North America. GPS coordinates: 19.4847, -99.1176. The nearest airport is Mexico City International Airport (MEX), 8 km.

What is the best time to visit Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe?

Year round; 12 December for the feast, if you can handle crowds

Is there an entry fee for Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe?

Free Opening hours: Open daily from early morning to evening

What should I wear when visiting Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe?

Modest clothing; cover shoulders inside churches

Which religion is Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe sacred to?

Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe is sacred to Christianity. Active place of worship.

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